5 Things You Need to Know About Biophilic Design

bio·​phil·​ic | bī-ō-ˈfi-lik

What is it?

Biophilic design is an innovative approach to architecture and interior design that seeks to connect people with nature and natural elements.

Design by Roy Altaras |

Photo by Gilad Radat

Why Do We Care?

The benefits of biophilic design are numerous and span across various aspects of well-being, productivity, and sustainability.

1. Improved Well-Being:
   
   Stress Reduction: Exposure to nature and natural elements has been shown to reduce stress levels and promote overall mental well-being.
   
   Enhanced Mood: Biophilic design elements, such as natural light and greenery, can positively impact mood and contribute to a more positive emotional state.
   

2. Increased Productivity:
   

   Enhanced Cognitive Function: Biophilic elements can improve cognitive function, concentration, and creativity, leading to increased productivity in work and educational environments.
   
   Faster Recovery: Studies have suggested that hospital patients with access to nature or views of nature tend to recover more quickly.
   

3. Positive Impact on Physical Health:
   
   Reduced Sick Leave: Greenery and natural elements can contribute to improved air quality, reducing the chances of respiratory illnesses and consequently decreasing sick leave.
   
   Increased Physical Activity: Access to natural light and outdoor spaces may encourage physical activity, promoting better health.
   

4. Stress Reduction and Relaxation:
   
   Biophilic Elements in Interiors: Incorporating natural elements, such as indoor plants, water features, and natural materials, can create calming and relaxing environments.

5. Sustainable Design:
   
   Energy Efficiency: Biophilic design can integrate sustainable practices, such as optimizing natural lighting and ventilation, reducing the need for artificial lighting and air conditioning.
   
   Connection to Nature: Fostering a connection to nature can increase environmental awareness and promote sustainable living practices.

Biophilic design aims to create environments that promote human well-being by reconnecting people with nature, and the benefits extend to physical health, mental well-being, productivity, and sustainability.

Why is biophilic design such a significant conversation in the design industry right now?

Bill Browning answered this best in his article, “The Impact and Benefits of Biophilia in the Workplace”

Many companies are increasingly focused on improving the health and wellbeing of their employees, frequently through programmatic efforts like yoga, meditation, and healthier food offerings. Biophilic design is a strategy to support health and wellbeing of everyone in the office through the design of spaces themselves. Different biophilic design elements support different outcomes, some help with stress reduction, others with cognitive function. Choosing the desired outcomes can then help determine which design elements will be the most effective.